Don’t Subtract, Add (2)
We are learning that problems like 34 + ___ = 51 and 51 — 43 = ___ have the same answers.
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I had $83 and spent $58 on a book. How much was left? 58+2=60
60+20=80
80+3=83
58+25=83 so 83-58=25✓
There were 63 people on the bus and 27 got off. How many were left on the bus?
27+3= 30
30+30=60
60+3=63
27+36= 63 so 63-27=36✓
92 eggs were laid by the hens. By the afternoon 48 had hatched into chickens. How many eggs had not hatched?
48+2=50
50=40=90
90+2=92
48+44=92 so 92-48=44✓
Write number stories for these equations to show your understanding then solve each one using the ‘Don’t subtract, add’ strategy
- 81-78 Henry came to school with 81 sausages and Andre ate 78 how many were left? 3 ✓
- 23-18 There were 23 tongans and 18 of them were gay how many were straight ? 5 ✓
- 73-28 There was a fight 73 people involved and 28 got knock out how many were still standing? 45 ✓
- 93-58 There were 93 rugby players trailing to play for nz only 58 of them got pick how many rugby player didn't make it? 35 ✓
- 103-88 103 hunters went to find tigres and 88 died how many survived ? 15 ✓
- 64-38 There were 64 monkeys on a tree 38 fell out how many were still on the tree? 36 ✓
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